“I will also assess clinical risk and RS to inform recommendations for chemotherapy use, and possibly appropriate endocrine agents in select populations,” she said.
Dr. Stearns further noted that the interaction between RS and age as reported by Dr. Sparano is exploratory and should be interpreted with caution as the majority of those aged 50 and younger received tamoxifen alone and the question remains as to whether they would have received similar benefits from ovarian suppression and tamoxifen/AI instead of chemo-endocrine therapy.
“Indeed, indirect hypotheses from other studies suggest that may be the case,” she said, adding that these women may be offered ovarian suppression and tamoxifen or AI based on the SOFT and TEXT results.
“TAILORx remains a rich resource for new explorations, new biomarkers, new models, and new machine learning opportunities,” she said.
TAILORx was funded by the National Institutes of Health. Dr. Sparano reported stock ownership, a consulting role, and research funding from several pharmaceutical companies. Dr. Stearns reported consulting or advisory roles with Iridium Therapeutics; research funding from Abbvie, Biocept, MedImmune, Novartis, Pfizer, and Puma Biotechnology; and an “other relationship” with Immunomedics.
SOURCE: Sparano JA et al. ASCO 2019. Abstract 503.