Commentary

Another look at overdiagnosis/remission of asthma


 

Authors’ response:

We appreciate Dr. Hahn’s observations about the PURL1 on overdiagnosis of asthma. This article focused on the results of a prospective, multicenter cohort study2 that evaluated the feasibility of tapering, and in many patients, stopping asthma medications. We agree that if the study had included people diagnosed with asthma who also had smoked at least 10 pack-years or who also had COPD, the proportion of those who would eventually no longer meet diagnostic criteria for asthma would be lower than in this study. We are uncertain of the relative proportion of cases that were overdiagnosis, when compared with true remission of disease, as only 43% of those no longer meeting the diagnostic criteria for asthma had evidence of prior lung function testing, whether by formal spirometry, serial peak function testing, or bronchial challenge testing.

We agree that using efficacious therapies for severe refractory asthma is essential, but the selection of those therapies was outside the scope of this PURL.

James J. Stevermer, MD, MSPH; Alisa Hayes, MD
Columbia, Mo

1. Stevermer JJ, Hayes A. Should you reassess your patient’s asthma diagnosis? J Fam Pract. 2018;67:704-707.

2. Aaron SD, Vandemheen KL, FitzGerald JM, et al; Canadian Respiratory Research Network. Reevaluation of diagnosis in adults with physician-diagnosed asthma. JAMA. 2017;317:269-279.

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