Jennifer Cole is a Clinical Pharmacy Specialist in Critical Care and Internal Medicine at Veterans Health Care System of the Ozarks in Fayetteville, Arkansas. Correspondence: Jennifer Cole (jennifer.cole@va.gov)
Author disclosures The author reports no actual or potential conflicts of interest with regard to this article. This project was unfunded. The material is the result of work supported with resources and the use of facilities at VHSO.
Disclaimer The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of Federal Practitioner, Frontline Medical Communications Inc., the US Government, or any of its agencies.
There are several limitations to consider with this study. Operating procedures and implementation processes may vary between facilities, which could limit the generalizability of these results. Given the small facility size, the overall number of laboratory tests drawn was much smaller than those seen in larger facilities. The time needed for AUC calculations is notably longer than older methods of monitoring; however, this was not objectively assessed. It is important to note that clinical outcomes were beyond the scope of this gap analysis and this is an area of future research at the study facility. Vancomycin laboratory tests that were missed due to procedures and subsequently rescheduled were occasionally observed but not accounted for in this analysis. Additionally, vancomycin courses without monitoring (appropriate or otherwise) when indicated were not assessed. However, anecdotally speaking, this would be a very unlikely occurrence.
Conclusion
Conversion to AUC-based vancomycin monitoring is feasible in primary, rural medical centers. Implementation strategies from tertiary facilities can be successfully utilized in smaller hospitals. Quality assessment strategies such as a gap analysis can be utilized with minimal resources for facility uptake of new clinical practices.