FDA/CDC

FDA approves betrixaban for VTE prophylaxis


 

Betrixaban, a factor Xa inhibitor, has been approved for the prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in at-risk adult patients hospitalized with an acute illness, according to an announcement from the Food and Drug Administration.

Approval was based on results from a randomized, double-blind clinical trial in which over 7,000 hospitalized patients at risk for VTE received either extended-duration betrixaban (35-42 days) or short duration enoxaparin (6-14 days), a low molecular weight heparin administered subcutaneously. The rate of deep vein thrombosis, nonfatal pulmonary embolism, or VTE-related death was 4.4% among patients receiving betrixaban and 6% among patients receiving enoxaparin (relative risk, 0.75; 95% confidence interval: 0.61, 0.91).

FDA icon Courtesy Wikimedia Commons/FitzColinGerald/Creative Commons License
A total of 54% of patients receiving betrixaban had at least one adverse event, compared with 52% of patients receiving enoxaparin. The incidence of serious adverse events was also similar for both groups at 18% among betrixaban-treated patients and 17% among enoxaparin-treated patients. The most common adverse events were related to bleeding (2.4% for betrixaban and 1.2% for enoxaparin), which was also the most common reason for treatment discontinuation in both groups.

The recommended dosage for betrixaban is 80 mg per day for 35-42 days at the same time every day with food, after a dose of 160 mg on the first day of treatment.

Betrixaban will be marketed as Bevyxxa by Portola.

Find the full FDA announcement and prescribing information on the FDA website.

Recommended Reading

SPECT reveals perfusion problems in antiphospholipid syndrome
MDedge Internal Medicine
New-onset AF boosts bad HFrEF outcomes
MDedge Internal Medicine
Caution urged in extending dual antiplatelet therapy
MDedge Internal Medicine
Death watch intensifies for HDL-based interventions
MDedge Internal Medicine
New diagnostic tool identifies severe ADAMTS13 deficiency
MDedge Internal Medicine
Antithrombotics no deterrent for emergent lap appendectomy
MDedge Internal Medicine
Consider switch to clopidogrel for DAPT early post ACS
MDedge Internal Medicine
Low-dose aspirin bests dual-antiplatelet therapy in TAVR
MDedge Internal Medicine
BMS recalls a lot of Eliquis 5 mg tablets
MDedge Internal Medicine
Aspirin triples major bleeding risk after age 75 years
MDedge Internal Medicine