Gynecologic Oncology Consult

Discuss compounded bioidentical hormones and cancer risk


 

How should we counsel patients?

Patients who desire compounded bioidentical hormone preparations should be counseled that little is known about the safety of these preparations, compared with conventional hormone preparations. The fact that the components are often plant based rather than synthetic does not inherently alter their potential negative impact on biologic pathways. Patients should be educated regarding the difference between FDA-regulated products and nonregulated products so that they can understand that lack of a boxed warning on a non-FDA regulated product does not mean an absence of risk. Women should be informed of the potential inaccuracies in dosing and strength of the CBH preparations they receive.

We should recognize that our patients strongly desire a relationship with their provider in which they are listened to, understood, and treated as individuals. If conversations regarding hormone use are approached with these principles, we will optimize the likelihood our patients are receptive to the highest quality information and not pulled in the direction of unregulated products.

Dr. Rossi is assistant professor in the division of gynecologic oncology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She reported that she had no conflicts of interest. Email Dr. Rossi at obnews@mdedge.com.

References:

1. Maturitas. 2014 Jan;77(1):4-6.

2. Menopause. 2014 Dec;21(12):1298-300.

3. Fertil Steril. 2012 Aug;98(2):308-12.

4. Report: Limited FDA survey of compounded drug products (Silver Spring, Md.: U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2009).

5. JAMA. 2002;288(3):321-33.

6. BMC Womens Health. 2017 Oct 2;17(1):97.

Pages

Recommended Reading

With more mindfulness, menopausal symptoms wane
MDedge Internal Medicine
No signal for CV, breast effects with bioidentical vaginal estrogen for dyspareunia
MDedge Internal Medicine
Estetrol safely limited menopause symptoms in a phase 2b study
MDedge Internal Medicine
Intimate partner violence and PTSD increase menopausal symptom risk
MDedge Internal Medicine
Healthier lifestyle in midlife women reduces subclinical carotid atherosclerosis
MDedge Internal Medicine
Most oral HRT linked to increased VTE risk
MDedge Internal Medicine
Soy didn’t up all-cause mortality in breast cancer survivors
MDedge Internal Medicine
Biomarkers predict VTE risk with menopausal oral hormone therapy
MDedge Internal Medicine
Fezolinetant looks good for hot flashes in phase 2b trial
MDedge Internal Medicine
Romosozumab gets FDA approval for treating osteoporosis
MDedge Internal Medicine