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Improving emergency care for children living outside of urban areas


 

Dr. Homme maintains that a broader integration of ABP-certified pediatric EM physicians into underserved regions would advance ED preparedness in a way that telemedicine, or even the appointment of PECCs, does not, said Dr. Homme.

Institutions would need to acknowledge that many of the current restrictions on pediatric EM physicians’ scope of practice are based on arbitrary age cut-offs, and their leaders would need to expand hospital-defined privileges to better align with training and capabilities, he said. Local credentialing provisions and other policies would also need to be adjusted.

Pediatric EM physicians spend at least 4 months of their graduate EM training in an adult ED, and there is significant overlap in the core competencies and the procedures considered essential for practice between pediatric EM fellowship programs and EM programs, Dr. Homme and his coauthors wrote in their proposal. “The pandemic really reinforced this concept,” Dr. Homme said. “As the number of patients in pediatric EDs plummeted, many of the ped-trained providers had to pivot and help care for adults. ... It worked great.”

The broader integration of pediatrics-trained pediatric EM physicians fits well, he believes, with current workforce dynamics. “There aren’t enough individuals coming out of an EM background and doing that subspecialty training to have any hope that they’d be able to cover these underserved areas,” he said. “And the academic pediatric workforce is getting kind of saturated. So having additional employment opportunities would be great.”

Dr. Homme pursued an EM residency after pediatrics training (rather than a pediatric EM fellowship) because he did not want to be limited geographically and because, while he wanted to focus on children, he also “wanted to be available to a larger population.”

He believes that some pediatrics-trained pediatric EM physicians would choose rural practice options, and hopes that the proposal will gain traction. Some EPs will be opposed, he said, and some pediatrics-trained EPs will not interested, “but if we can find people open to the idea on both sides, I think we can really move the needle in the direction we’re trying to, which is to disseminate an area of expertise into areas that just don’t have it.”

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