On arrival to the hospital these patients and their newborns are at exceptionally high risk for adverse birth outcomes. If an adverse outcome were to occur, it would be unjust to assign sole or primary responsibility to the obstetrician for the adverse outcome. Hence, the hospital should have a written plan for helping to minimize the risk that the obstetrician, playing the role of Good Samaritan, will bear primary responsibility for an adverse outcome.
Related article: Develop and use a checklist for 3rd- and 4th-degree perineal lacerations. Robert L. Barbieri, MD (Editorial; August 2013)
In the case presented above, the obstetrician, nurse, and obstetric anesthesiologist successfully negotiated with the patient. Intravenous access and an epidural anesthetic were established. Antibiotics were administered. Using ultrasound, the obstetrician confirmed that the fetus was in the occiput posterior position. The mother was exhausted from many hours of pushing and agreed to an operative delivery. Forceps were used to deliver a healthy baby and a perineal laceration was repaired.