In the survey I mentioned at the beginning of this editorial, 60.5% of responders predicted that the DSM-6 (approximately a decade from now) will contain laboratory tests for psychiatric diagnosis. They may very well be right!
Table
Biomarkers for schizophrenia
α-1 antitrypsin | IL-7 |
Apolipoprotein A1 | IL-10 |
Apolipoprotein A2 | IL-11 |
Apolipoprotein B | IL-17 |
Apolipoprotein CI | KIM-1 |
Apolipoprotein H | LH |
β-2 microglobulin | MCP-2 |
Betacellulin | MDC |
BDNF | MIF |
CA | MIP-1 α |
Calbindin | MMP-2 |
Cancer antigen 125 | Prolactin |
CD5L | Prostatic acid phosphatase |
Complement 3 | PYY |
Cortisol | Serum amyloid P |
CTGF | Sortilin |
EGFR | Testosterone |
Endothelin 1 | Thrombopoietin |
Ferritin | TIMP 1 |
Fetuin A | TNF R 2 |
FSH | Trail R3 |
Haptoglobin | Transferrin |
ICAM1 | TSH |
IgA | VEGF |
IgM | Vitronectin |
IL-6 receptor | |
BDNF: brain-derived neurotrophic factor; CD5L: CD5 molecule-like; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; FSH: follicle-stimulating hormone; ICAM1: intercellular adhesion molecule 1; IgA: immunoglobulin A; IgM: immunoglobulin M; IL-6 receptor: interleukin 6 receptor; IL-7: interleukin 7; IL-10: interleukin 10; IL-11: interleukin 11; IL-17: interleukin 17; KIM-1: kidney injury molecule-1; LH: luteinizing hormone; MCP-2: monocyte chemotactic protein 2; MDC: mature dendritic cell; MIF: macrophage migration inhibitory factor; MIP-1 α: macrophage inflammatory protein 1 α; MMP-2: matrix metalloproteinase 2; PYY: peptide YY; TIMP 1: TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1; TNF R 2: tumor necrosis factor receptor 2; TSH: thyroid-stimulating hormone; VEGF: vascular endothelial growth factor Source: Reference 3 |