Clinical Edge Journal Scan

Tapering glucocorticoids to ≤2.5 mg/day increases the risk for flare in patients receiving bDMARD in RA


 

Key clinical point: Tapering glucocorticoids to doses >2.5 mg/day was effective with no increase in the risk for flare, whereas tapering to doses 2.5 mg/day significantly increased the risk for flare in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARD).

Major finding: Discontinuation of glucocorticoids (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.45; 95% CI 1.13-2.24) and tapering of glucocorticoid dose to 0-2.5 mg/day (aOR 1.37; 95% CI 1.06-2.01) were significantly associated with an increased risk for flare, whereas tapering of glucocorticoid dose to >2.5 mg/day did not significantly increase the risk for flare compared with no tapering.

Study details: The data come from a case-crossover study including 508 patients with RA receiving bDMARD with or without glucocorticoids, of which 52.5% of patients reported at least one flare.

Disclosures: This study did not declare any specific funding. No conflicts of interest were declared.

Source: Adami G et al. Tapering glucocorticoids and risk of flare in rheumatoid arthritis on biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs). RMD Open . 2023;9(1):e002792 (Jan 4). Doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002792

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