Clinical Edge Journal Scan

T2D: Meta-analysis suggests superiority of tirzepatide over other glucose lowering therapies


 

Key clinical point : In patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), once-weekly tirzepatide demonstrated dose-dependent superiority on glycemic efficacy vs. placebo, long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA), and basal insulin, without increasing the chances of hypoglycemia.

Major finding: Tirzepatide, at does of 5, 10, and 15 mg, was more effective than placebo in reducing glycated hemoglobin levels, with mean differences (95% CI) being −17.71 (−21.66 to −13.75), −20.20 (−22.90 to −17.51), and −22.35 (−26.09 to −18.62) mmol/mol, respectively. Similar findings were recorded for tirzepatide vs. GLP-1 RA or basal insulin. The incidence of hypoglycemia was not significantly different between the treatment groups.

Study details: The data come from a meta-analysis of seven randomized controlled trials including 6609 patients with T2D.

Disclosures: The study received no specific funding. Some authors declared receiving research grants, consulting fees, research support, or honoraria from, or serving as consultants or advisory board members for various sources.

Source: Karagiannis T et al. Management of type 2 diabetes with the dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist tirzepatide: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia. 2022 (May 17). Doi: 10.1007/s00125-022-05715-4

Recommended Reading

SGLT2 inhibitors cut AFib risk in real-word analysis
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
Prediabetes is linked independently to myocardial infarction
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
Diabetes tied to risk of long COVID, too
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
Experts elevate new drugs for diabetic kidney disease
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
What’s the best time of day to exercise? It depends on your goals
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
Could a type 2 diabetes drug tackle kidney stones?
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
Once-weekly dulaglutide improves glycemic control in youths with T2D
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
T2D: Cardiovascular and safety outcomes associated first-line SGLT-2i vs. metformin
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
Metformin combination therapy tops metformin monotherapy in untreated T2D
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI
OGTT prognostic for T2D risk in nulliparous pregnant women testing negative for GD
Type 2 Diabetes ICYMI