Clinical Edge Journal Scan

Does metabolic syndrome influence outcomes in triple-negative breast cancer?


 

Key clinical point: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is associated with poorer disease-free survival (DFS), but not with overall survival (OS) in patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Hypertension was the only MS component associated with poor DFS and OS.

Major finding: MS was significantly associated with poor DFS (adjusted HR [aHR], 2.24; P = .030), but not OS (aHR, 1.92; P = .103). Hypertension was significantly associated with worse DFS (aHR, 3.63; P = .006) and OS (aHR, 3.45; P = .035).

Study details: Retrospective study of 177 patients with TNBC with (n=48) or without (n=129) MS who were followed-up for at least 5 years.

Disclosures: The study was supported by the Sharpe Strumia Foundation. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Kennard K et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2021 Jan 3. doi: 10.1007/s10549-020-06034-1 .

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