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Bullous Pemphigoid, Neurological Diseases Linked
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol; ePub 2016 Sep 7; Lai, et al
There is a significant association between bullous pemphigoid (BP), a chronic, autoimmune, vesiculobullous disease that frequently occurs in the elderly, and neurological diseases, a recent study found. Researchers performed a comprehensive literature search; case-control and cohort studies that assessed the relationship between BP and neurological diseases were included. 14 studies, with 23,369 BP cases and 128,697 controls, were included in the meta-analysis. They found:
- Patients with BP were significantly more likely to have a stroke, Parkinson disease, dementia, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and other neurological diseases, compared to controls.
- Moderate to high heterogeneity were observed for analyses of most neurological diseases, except for Parkinson disease and multiple sclerosis.
Lai YC, Yew YW, Lambert WC. Bullous pemphigoid and its association with neurological diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [Published online ahead of print September 7, 2016]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. doi:10.111/jdv.13660.