Overall, 77.3% of health care personnel reported receiving an influenza vaccination during the 2014-2015 season, with the highest vaccination coverage was reported in work sites with employer requirements for vaccination, according to an investigation published in MMWR (2015 Sep 18;64[36]:993-9).
Vaccination data came from an opt-in Internet panel survey conducted by Abt Associates for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and included questions on demographic characteristics, occupation, work setting, self-reported influenza vaccination, and employer vaccination policies. Results from 1,914 survey responses were analyzed. The overall health care personnel (HCP) influenza vaccination coverage estimate for the 2014-2015 season was 77.3%, compared with 75.2% for the 2013-2014 season. When compared with the 2013-2014 season, coverage in 2014-2015 was higher among pharmacists (95.3% vs. 85.7%), assistants/aides (64.4% vs. 57.7%), and nonclinical personnel (75.2% vs. 68.6%). Coverage among other clinical personnel decreased from 87.4% in 2013-2014 to 81.3% in 2014-2015, while other categories experienced little change between the two time periods.
The team of researchers, led by Carla L. Black, Ph.D., of the National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, CDC, noted that among HCP whose employers did not require vaccination, vaccination coverage among those who worked in locations where their employer made vaccination available on-site at no cost for more than 1 day was 83.9%, compared with coverage of 73.6% among those who worked in locations where their employer made vaccination available at no cost for 1 day only, and 59.5% among those who worked in locations where their employer did not provide influenza vaccination on-site at no cost but actively promoted vaccination through other mechanisms.
“These findings support recommendations for a comprehensive strategy that includes easy access to vaccination at no cost on multiple days, along with promotion of vaccination, to increase HCP influenza vaccination coverage,” the authors wrote.
Read the full report here: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/.