Applied Evidence

When do bisphosphonates make the most sense?

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What do you decide to do?

An inability to stay upright for 30 minutes after drug administration is a contraindication to the use of oral bisphosphonates. The presence of upper GI symptoms is also a concern. You offer Mrs. Y the option of a once-yearly IV infusion of zoledronic acid instead, and she and her husband agree to this. Before scheduling a follow-up visit, you discuss the patient’s nutritional intake, and discover that she consumes only a moderate amount of calcium—at most 2 servings of dairy products per day. You also note that her serum vitamin D level was not checked in the hospital. You order lab work, with a view to correcting any deficiency before proceeding with a zoledronic infusion (due to the risk of tetany) and to maintaining her on an appropriate level of calcium and vitamin D intake, using supplements only if necessary.

CORRESPONDENCE Tania Winzenberg, MBBS, Menzies Research Institute, Private Bag 23, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia 7001; tania.winzenberg@utas.edu.au

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