Clinical Edge Journal Scan

Early tumor cell response predicts AML treatment success


 

Key clinical point: Treatment regimen was a key factor in survival rates among adults with acute myeloid leukemia, and patients with high responsiveness of tumor cells in vitro showed stronger response to chemotherapy.

Major finding: Patients with high sensitivity to daunorubicin showed a good response to anthracycline‐based therapy; by contrast, patients who received daunorubicin during induction chemotherapy as part of standard clinical care, but who did not sensitivity to it, responded poorly to treatment,

Study details: The data come from a retrospective analysis of survival rates in 127 adults with acute myeloid leukemia.

Disclosures: The study was funded by the Russian Science Foundation and the Russian State Budget Project of ICBFM SB RAS. The researchers had no financial conflicts to disclose.

Source: Kolesnikova MA et al. Cancer Rep. 2021 Mar 6. doi: 10.1002/cnr2.1362.

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