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Lower risk associated with SRS for brain mets shifts over time

Churilla T et al. JAMA Onc. 2018. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.4610

Key clinical point: Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) provides better early local control of brain metastases than surgical resection, but this advantage fades with time.

Major finding: Patients treated with surgery were more likely to have local recurrence in the first 3 months following treatment, compared with patients treated with SRS (hazard ratio, 5.94).

Study details: An exploratory analysis of data from the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) 22952-26001 phase 3 trial. Analysis involved 268 patients with one to three brain metastases who underwent whole-brain radiotherapy or observation after SRS (n = 154) or complete surgical resection (n = 114).

Disclosures: The study was funded by the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, and Fonds Cancer in Belgium. Dr. Handorf reported financial compensation from Pfizer, via her institution.

Read the article here.

Citation:

Churilla T et al. JAMA Onc. 2018. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.4610