Evidence-Based Reviews

Sexual addiction: A diagnosis whose time has come

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References

The SAST questionnaire offers a self-report symptom checklist that can be correlated with normative data on sexual addiction. It yields a likelihood that the disorder—rather than the guilt mobilized by the behaviors—should be considered as a focus of treatment.

Treatment

Although treatment of sexual addiction is beyond the scope of this article, the psychiatrist plays an important role:

  • Pharmacologic interventions can be appropriate and helpful for symptoms of anxiety and depression that many addicts develop, particularly in withdrawal states.
  • Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapeutic approaches can help restructure distorted thinking and alter behavioral patterns.
  • Transference-oriented psychodynamic therapies can help modify the basic faulted sense of self and impaired relationships that foster addiction.10

Treatment is also available through 12-step programs such as Sex Addicts Anonymous, Sex and Love Addicts Anonymous, and Sexaholics Anonymous (“Related resources”).

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