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Outcomes of Hip Arthroscopic Surgery

Am J Sports Med; ePub 2016 Apr 4; Chandrasekaran, et al

Patients with Tönnis grade 1 osteoarthritis (OA) had improved outcomes after hip arthroscopic surgery, with no significant differences vs a matched control group of patients with Tönnis grade 0 OA. This according to a study of 892 patients who underwent hip arthroscopic surgery, including 738 with Tönnis grade 0 and 154 with Tönnis grade 1.

After a minimum of 2 years of follow-up, a matched subgroup of 93 patients with Tönnis grade 0 and 93 with Tönnis grade 1 had no significant differences between groups in scores for patient-reported outcomes or visual analog scale (VAS), or in rates of revision arthroscopic surgery or conversion to total hip arthroplasty, as shown below:

Item

Tönnis grade 0

Tönnis grade 1

Modified Harris Hip Score

+15.51

+19.52

Nonarthritic Hip Score

+20.65

+20.96

Hip Outcome Score–Activities of Daily Living

+16.83

+18.20

Hip Outcome Score–Sport-Specific Subscale

+20.91

+21.61

VAS Score

-2.82

-2.84

Revision Arthroscopic Surgery Rate

9.68%

5.38%

Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty Rate

9.68%

11.83%

Citation: Chandrasekaran S, Gui C, Darwish N, Lodhia P, Suarez-Ahedo C, Domb BG. Outcomes of hip arthroscopic surgery in patients with Tönnis grade 1 osteoarthritis with a minimum 2-year follow-up: Evaluation using a matched-pair analysis with a control group with Tönnis grade 0. [Published online ahead of print April 4, 2016]. Am J Sports Med. doi:10.1177/0363546516638087.