Behavioral Health

Ensuring prompt recognition and treatment of panic disorder

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CASE

Ten days after Ms. D started the sertraline 25 mg/d, she called the PCP to report daily diarrhea. She stopped the sertraline on her own and asked for another medication. She also expressed her frustration with the severity of the symptoms. She was having 3 to 5 panic attacks daily and had been missing many days from work.

On the day of her follow-up PCP appointment, Ms. D also saw the psychologist. She reported that she’d been practicing relaxation breathing, tracking her panic attacks, limiting caffeine intake, and exercising regularly. But the attacks were still occurring.

The PCP switched her to paroxetine 10 mg/d and, due to the severity of the symptoms, prescribed clonazepam 0.5 mg bid. Two weeks later, Ms. D reported that she was feeling a little better, had returned to work, and was hopeful that she would be her “normal self again.” The PCP planned to encourage continuation of CBT, titrate the paroxetine to 20 to 40 mg/d based on symptoms, and to slowly taper the clonazepam toward discontinuation in the near future.

CORRESPONDENCE
Eric H. Berko, PhD, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, 2500 MetroHealth Drive, Cleveland, OH 44109-7878; eberko@metrohealth.org.

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