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Restlessness, Dementia, and Caregiver Stress Linked

Int J Geriatr Psych; ePub 2017 Mar 23; Regier, Gitlin

Restlessness is a common neuropsychiatric symptom that appears to be associated with poorer functioning in persons with dementia and greater distress in their caregivers, a recent study found. Researchers combined baseline data from 3 caregiver intervention studies of community-dwelling persons with dementia who exhibited neuropsychiatric symptoms (n=569) as measured by the Agitated Behaviors in Dementia Scale. They found:

  • Nearly 65% (n=367) of dementia caregivers reported restlessness.
  • There were no significant differences between those with and without (n=202) reported restlessness concerning functional status (physical or cognitive).
  • However, persons with restlessness had significantly higher pain scores, were more likely to be on behavioral medications, and had more neuropsychiatric symptoms as compared with persons without restlessness.
  • Caregivers of persons with dementia-related restlessness reported greater burden, behavioral upset, depression, and lower mastery providing care compared with caregivers of persons without dementia-related restlessness.

Citation:

Regier NG, Gitlin LN. Dementia-related restlessness: relationship to characteristics of persons with dementia and family caregivers. [Published online ahead of print March 23, 2017]. Int J Geriatr Psych. doi:10.1002/gps.4705.